Reason for Establishment of HPCJ
Hospice palliative care has its historical origins in European hospice
care. In the second half of the twentieth century, it began to transcend
national and cultural boundaries and spread throughout the world. Intended
to improve the quality of life of patients facing life-threatening illnesses
and to assist their families, it has developed as a form of care provided
by teams of healthcare professionals and volunteers.
In May 1991, Japan entered the age of genuine, practical hospice palliative
care when hospices and palliative care units throughout the country joined
together and, for purposes of improving the quality of hospice palliative
care and explaining and providing such care, founded The Japanese Association
of Hospices and Palliative Care Units. Almost all of the hospices and
palliative care units in Japan participated as members in this organization.
In July 2004, the Council’s name was changed to Hospice Palliative
Care Japan. Among other reasons, this was because the Council’s
palliative care teams that were operating in hospitals were recognized
by health insurance, and because hospice palliative care had come to
be provided not just in institutes but also as home care.
Thanks to HPCJ’s recent activities, the hospice palliative care
that we provide in the future will not be limited to that for the final
stages of malignant cancers and AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome),
but will rather encompass all the care that patients with these diseases
require, from the early stages at the time of diagnosis until the final
stages; moreover, the scope of the care will extend to other life-threatening
diseases besides malignant cancers and AIDS.
Thus, so that HPCJ can effectively improve the quality of life of people
facing these various life-threatening diseases and of their families,
we decided to establish, and to conduct our activities through, a nonprofit
organization that would dedicate itself to broadly enlisting the cooperation
of healthcare professionals and volunteers, to improving the quality
of hospice palliative care, and to explaining and disseminating such
care.
Through obtaining corporate status based on the Law to Promote Specified
Nonprofit Activities, HPCJ aims to further expand its activities, cooperate
with like-minded domestic and foreign organizations, promote the sound
development of hospice palliative care inside Japan, and contribute to
the healthcare, medical treatment and social services of the Japanese
people.
July 15, 2007
Fumio Yamazaki, Establishment Representative
Hospice Palliative Care Japan, a Nonprofit Organization